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Sonchus oleraceus

Accepted
Sonchus oleraceus
Sonchus oleraceus
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🗒 Synonyms
synonymSonchus oleraceus L.
🗒 Common Names
English
  • Milk weed
Hindi
  • दूधी Dudhi
Malayalam
  • Varapputhannal
Manipuri
  • খোমথোক্পী Khomthokpi
Other
  • Annual Sow Thistle
  • Common Sowthistle
  • Hare's Colwort
  • Hare's-lettuce
  • Hare's Thistle
  • Milk Thistle
  • Milky Tassel
  • Smooth Sow Thistle
  • Sow Thistle
  • Swinies
📚 Overview
Overview
Summary
Brief
Flowering class: Dicot Habit: Herb Distribution notes: Exotic
Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
Contributors
D. Narasimhan
StatusUNDER_CREATION
LicensesCC_BY
References
    Diagnostic Keys
    Description
    Habit: Herb
    G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
    AttributionsG. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
    Contributors
    StatusUNDER_CREATION
    LicensesCC_BY
    References
      Annuals, to 90 cm high; stems glandular hairy. Leaves to 15 x 6 cm, runcinate-pinnatifid, with a wide hastate terminal lobe, auricled and amplexicaule at base; lobes spinulose-serrate. Heads 15 x 8 mm, few, in panicled cymes; bracts 10 x 1.5 mm, 3-seriate, oblong, obtuse. Female corolla 12 mm long, limb yellow, 5-lobed; lobes obtuse. Achenes 3 x 1 mm, narrowed to the base, truncate at apex, muriculate; pappus 10 mm long, white, cottony.
      Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
      AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
      Contributors
      StatusUNDER_CREATION
      LicensesCC_BY
      References
        No Data
        📚 Natural History
        Cyclicity
        Flowering and fruiting: March-November
        Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
        AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
        Contributors
        StatusUNDER_CREATION
        LicensesCC_BY
        References
          Miscellaneous Details
          Notes: Western Ghats & Eastern Ghats, Naturalized, Native of Mediterranean Region
          G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
          AttributionsG. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
          Contributors
          StatusUNDER_CREATION
          LicensesCC_BY
          References
            No Data
            📚 Habitat and Distribution
            General Habitat
            Shola forests
            Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
            AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
            Contributors
            StatusUNDER_CREATION
            LicensesCC_BY
            References
              Description
              Karnataka: Belgaum, Coorg, Hassan, Mysore, N. Kanara Kerala: Idukki, Kollam, Palakkad Tamil Nadu: Coimbatore, Dharmapuri, Dindigul, Namakkal, Nilgiri, Salem, Theni, Tirunelveli, Tiruvannamalai, Vellore
              G. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
              AttributionsG. Renu, Sanjana Julias Thilakar, D. Narasimhan, Centre for Floristic Research, Department of Botany, Madras Christian College, Tambaram
              Contributors
              StatusUNDER_CREATION
              LicensesCC_BY
              References
                Global Distribution

                Cosmopolitan

                Indian distribution

                State - Kerala, District/s: Kollam, Idukki, Palakkad, Wayanad

                Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
                AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
                Contributors
                StatusUNDER_CREATION
                LicensesCC_BY
                References
                  No Data
                  📚 Occurrence
                  No Data
                  📚 Uses and Management
                  Uses
                  Medicinal
                  Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
                  AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
                  Contributors
                  StatusUNDER_CREATION
                  LicensesCC_BY
                  References
                    No Data
                    📚 Information Listing
                    References
                    1. Flora of Tamil Nadu, VOL. II, 1987
                    1. Sonchus oleraceus L., Sp. Pl. 794. 1753; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 3: 414. 1881; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 732(514). 1921; Sasidh., Fl. Periyar Tiger Reserve 208. 1998; Sasidh., Fl. Chinnar WLS 170. 1999; Vajr., Fl. Palghat Dist. 255. 1990; Hajra in Hajra et al., Fl. India 12: 321. 1995; Ratheesh Narayanan, Fl. Stud. Wayanad Dist. 478. 2009.
                    2. Sonchus ciliatus Lam., Fl. Franc. 287. 1805.
                    Information Listing > References
                    1. Flora of Tamil Nadu, VOL. II, 1987
                    2. Sonchus oleraceus L., Sp. Pl. 794. 1753; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 3: 414. 1881; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 732(514). 1921; Sasidh., Fl. Periyar Tiger Reserve 208. 1998; Sasidh., Fl. Chinnar WLS 170. 1999; Vajr., Fl. Palghat Dist. 255. 1990; Hajra in Hajra et al., Fl. India 12: 321. 1995; Ratheesh Narayanan, Fl. Stud. Wayanad Dist. 478. 2009.
                    3. Sonchus ciliatus Lam., Fl. Franc. 287. 1805.

                    Floristic diversity of the Indian Cardamom Research Institute campus, Myladumpara, Western Ghats, India

                    Journal of Threatened Taxa
                    No Data
                    📚 Meta data
                    🐾 Taxonomy
                    📊 Temporal Distribution
                    📷 Related Observations
                    👥 Groups