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Pennisetum americanum (L.) Leeke

Synonym: Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R.Br.
0
🗒 Synonyms
No Data
🗒 Common Names
English
  • Bulrush millet
  • Pearl millet
  • Spiked millet
Malayalam
  • Kampam
  • Mattari
📚 Overview
Overview
Summary
Brief
Flowering class: Monocot Habit: Herb Distribution notes: Exotic
Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
Contributors
D. Narasimhan
StatusUNDER_CREATION
LicensesCC_BY
References
    Diagnostic Keys
    Description
    A tall, erect annual with slender or stout stems, 0.3-3 m high, simple or branched, sometimes with conspicuous prop roots from the lowest nodes; internodes solid, grooved; sheaths rounded, usually glabrous, margin ciliate, collar pubescent or glabrous; ligule 2.5-7 mm long, the membrane 0.2-1.2 mm long, the cilia 1.5-6 mm long. Leaf blades lanceolate, 30-150 cm long and 0.5-7 cm wide, linear to linear-lanceolate from a rounded base, flat, more or less rough, glabrous, apex acute. Inflorescence spike-like, generally 2-20 cm long and 0.5-6 cm broad, compact, cylindrical, greenish-yellow with a pinkish tinge turning pale brown or purplish when mature, closely packed with spikelets and bristles; branchlets reduced to clusters of 1-8 spikelets. Grains oblong, obovoid or pyriform, variable in colour from white or pale grey to yellow or light blue in colour.
    Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
    AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
    Contributors
    StatusUNDER_CREATION
    LicensesCC_BY
    References
      No Data
      📚 Habitat and Distribution
      General Habitat
      Waste lands
      Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
      AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
      Contributors
      StatusUNDER_CREATION
      LicensesCC_BY
      References
        Description
        Global Distribution

        India, Africa and South Europe

        Indian distribution

        State - Kerala, District/s: Thrissur

        Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
        AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
        Contributors
        StatusUNDER_CREATION
        LicensesCC_BY
        References
          No Data
          📚 Occurrence
          No Data
          📚 Uses and Management
          📚 Information Listing
          References
          1. Panicum americanum L., Sp. Pl. 56. 1753.
          2. Pennisetum typhoideum (Burm. f.) L.C. Rich. in Pers., Syn. 1: 72. 1805; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 7: 82. 1896.
          3. Pennisetum americanum (L.) Leeke, Z. Naturwiss. 79: 52. 1807.
          4. Pennisetum typhoides (Burm. f.) Stapf & C.E.Hubb., Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1933: 271. 1933; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 1792(1241). 1934; Sasidh. et al., Bot. Stud. Med. Pl. Kerala 14.1996.
          5. Alopecurus typhoides Burm. f., Fl. Ind. 27. 1768.
          Information Listing > References
          1. Panicum americanum L., Sp. Pl. 56. 1753.
          2. Pennisetum typhoideum (Burm. f.) L.C. Rich. in Pers., Syn. 1: 72. 1805; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 7: 82. 1896.
          3. Pennisetum americanum (L.) Leeke, Z. Naturwiss. 79: 52. 1807.
          4. Pennisetum typhoides (Burm. f.) Stapf & C.E.Hubb., Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1933: 271. 1933; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 1792(1241). 1934; Sasidh. et al., Bot. Stud. Med. Pl. Kerala 14.1996.
          5. Alopecurus typhoides Burm. f., Fl. Ind. 27. 1768.
          No Data
          📚 Meta data
          🐾 Taxonomy
          📊 Temporal Distribution
          📷 Related Observations
          👥 Groups